Skip to content

Unit 134 — Verb + preposition 3: about and of


A. hear about / hear of / hear from

hear ABOUT ... = be told about something

表示:

hear about something 听说 / 得知某件事情

Example:

  • Did you hear about the fire at the hotel?

hear OF ... = know that somebody/something exists

表示:

hear of somebody/something 听说过某人 / 某物,知道其存在

Example:

  • A: Who is Tom Hart?
  • B: I have no idea. I’ve never heard of him. (not heard from him)

这里强调:

我从来没有听说过这个人。


hear FROM ... = be in contact with somebody

表示:

hear from somebody 收到某人的消息 / 与某人有联系

Example:

  • A: Have you heard from Jane recently?
  • B: Yes, she called me a few days ago.

hear about / hear of / hear from 对比

表达核心含义Example
hear about听说某件事Did you hear about the accident?
hear of听说过,知道某人/某物存在Have you heard of him?
hear from收到某人的消息Have you heard from Tom?

简单记忆:

hear ABOUT = 听说一件事

hear OF = 听说过某人 / 某物

hear FROM = 收到某人的消息


B. think about / think of

think ABOUT something

think about something = consider it, concentrate your mind on it

表示:

仔细考虑某事 思考某件事情

Example:

  • I’ve thought about what you said and I’ve decided to take your advice.

Dialogue:

  • A: Will you lend me the money?
  • B: I’ll think about it. (not think of it)

这里:

I’ll think about it.

= 我会考虑一下。


think OF something = produce an idea

表示:

think of something 想出 / 想到某个主意

Examples:

  • It was my idea. I thought of it first. (not thought about it)

  • I felt embarrassed. I couldn’t think of anything to say. (not think about anything)

例如:

Can you think of a solution?

你能想出一个解决办法吗?


think OF ... = ask for or give an opinion

当询问或表达对某事物的看法 / 评价时,也使用:

think of ...

Example:

  • A: What did you think of the movie?
  • B: I didn’t think much of it. (= I didn’t like it much.)

这里:

What do you think of ...?

= 你觉得……怎么样?

I don't think much of ...

= 我觉得……不怎么样。


think about 和 think of 对比

think ABOUT

强调:

考虑、思考

例如:

I’m thinking about the problem.

我正在考虑这个问题。


think OF

强调:

想到 / 想出

例如:

I thought of a good idea.

我想到了一个好主意。


think OF

还可以表示:

对……的看法

例如:

What do you think of this idea?

你觉得这个想法怎么样?


有时候两者区别很小

Sometimes the difference is very small and you can use of or about:

  • When I’m alone, I often think of you. or
  • When I’m alone, I often think about you.

这里两个都可以表示:

我一个人的时候经常想起 / 想到你。


think of / think about + -ing

谈论未来可能采取的行动时,两种形式都可以:

think of doing something

或者:

think about doing something

Example:

  • My sister is thinking of going to Canada. or
  • My sister is thinking about going to Canada.

表示:

我妹妹正在考虑去加拿大。

结构:

think of + -ing

think about + -ing


1. C. dream about / dream of

dream ABOUT ... = when you are asleep

如果表示睡觉时做梦梦见……

dream about somebody/something

Example:

  • I dreamt about you last night.

我昨晚梦到你了。


dream OF / ABOUT being something / doing something = imagine

表示:

梦想…… 想象自己……

可以使用:

dream of + -ing

或者:

dream about + -ing

Example:

  • Do you dream of being rich and famous?

or

  • Do you dream about being rich and famous?

dream about 和 dream of 的简单区别

dream ABOUT somebody/something → 睡觉时梦到……

dream OF / ABOUT doing something → 梦想 / 想象做……

例如:

I dreamt about my old school last night.

昨晚我梦到了以前的学校。

而:

I dream of travelling around the world.

我梦想环游世界。


I wouldn’t dream OF doing something

这是一个非常重要的固定表达:

I wouldn’t dream of doing something = I would never do it

表示:

我绝不会做某事。 我想都不会想做这种事。

Example:

  • ‘Don’t tell anyone what I said.’
  • ‘No, I wouldn’t dream of it.’

意思是:

我绝不会告诉别人。

再例如:

I wouldn’t dream of lying to you.

我绝不会对你撒谎。


D. complain about / complain of

complain (TO somebody) ABOUT ...

complain to somebody about something

表示:

向某人抱怨某件事情 对某事表示不满

Example:

  • We complained to the manager of the restaurant about the food.

完整结构:

complain TO somebody ABOUT something

可以理解为:

complain TO 谁 complain ABOUT 什么

例如:

I complained to my boss about the problem.

我向老板抱怨了这个问题。


complain OF a pain, an illness etc.

complain of something

可以用来表示:

诉说身体疼痛 / 病症

Example:

  • We called the doctor because George was complaining of a pain in his stomach.

例如:

She complained of a headache.

她说自己头痛。


complain about 和 complain of 对比

complain ABOUT something → 抱怨 / 对某件事情不满意

complain OF a pain / illness → 诉说身体疼痛或症状

例如:

He complained about the service.

他抱怨服务不好。

而:

He complained of chest pain.

他说自己胸口疼。


2. E. remind somebody about / remind somebody of

remind somebody ABOUT ...

remind somebody about something = tell somebody not to forget

表示:

提醒某人别忘了某件事情

Example:

  • It’s good you reminded me about the meeting. I’d completely forgotten about it.

结构:

remind + somebody + about + something

例如:

Please remind me about the meeting tomorrow.

请提醒我明天的会议。


remind somebody OF ...

remind somebody of something/somebody = cause somebody to remember

表示:

使某人想起……

Examples:

  • This house reminds me of the one I lived in when I was a child.

  • Look at this photograph of Richard. Who does he remind you of?

结构:

A reminds somebody of B

表示:

A 让某人想起 B。

例如:

This song reminds me of my childhood.

这首歌让我想起了童年。


3. remind about 和 remind of 对比

remind somebody ABOUT something

重点是:

提醒某人别忘记某事

例如:

Remind me about the meeting.

提醒我别忘了会议。


remind somebody OF something

重点是:

某事使某人联想到另一件事

例如:

This photo reminds me of my childhood.

这张照片让我想起童年。


4. Unit 134 核心搭配总结

hear

hear about something → 听说某件事情

hear of somebody/something → 听说过 / 知道其存在

hear from somebody → 收到某人的消息


think

think about something → 考虑 / 思考某事

think of something → 想到 / 想出某事

What do you think of ...? → 你觉得……怎么样?

think of/about doing something → 考虑做某事


dream

dream about somebody/something → 睡觉时梦到……

dream of/about doing something → 梦想 / 想象做……

wouldn’t dream of doing something → 绝不会做某事


complain

complain to somebody about something → 向某人抱怨某事

complain of a pain/illness → 诉说疼痛 / 病症


remind

remind somebody about something → 提醒某人别忘记某事

remind somebody of something → 使某人想起某事


5. 高频搭配对照表

VerbPreposition核心含义
hearabouthear about an event — 听说某事
hearofhear of somebody — 听说过某人
hearfromhear from somebody — 收到某人的消息
thinkaboutthink about something — 考虑
thinkofthink of an idea — 想到
thinkofthink of a movie — 对……的看法
dreamaboutdream about somebody — 梦到
dreamof/aboutdream of doing something — 梦想
complainaboutcomplain about something — 抱怨
complainofcomplain of pain — 诉说疼痛
remindaboutremind somebody about something — 提醒
remindofremind somebody of something — 使想起

6. Unit 134 最终思维模型

这一单元最重要的是理解 ABOUTOF 的核心区别。

ABOUT → 围绕一件事情

about 经常表示:

关于 / 围绕某件事情

例如:

hear about the accident

听说这件事故。

think about the problem

考虑这个问题。

complain about the service

抱怨服务。

remind me about the meeting

提醒我会议这件事。

可以简单理解为:

ABOUT = 围绕一个话题 / 事件


OF → 从脑中产生关联

这一单元中的 of 经常涉及:

想到、知道存在、产生联想

例如:

hear of him → 听说过他

think of an idea → 想到一个主意

dream of travelling → 梦想去旅行

remind me of my childhood → 让我想起童年

可以辅助理解为:

OF = 脑中出现某个人 / 某件事


7. 一句话记忆

hear ABOUT it → 听说这件事

hear OF him → 听说过他

hear FROM him → 收到他的消息


think ABOUT the problem → 考虑这个问题

think OF an idea → 想到一个主意


dream ABOUT somebody → 梦到某人

dream OF doing something → 梦想做某事


complain ABOUT something → 抱怨某事

complain OF pain → 诉说疼痛


remind me ABOUT the meeting → 提醒我别忘了会议

remind me OF my childhood → 让我想起童年