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1-Adjectives + Prepositions(形容词 + 介词)
我帮你把这个页面的核心语法 “Adjectives + Prepositions(形容词 + 介词)” 做了一个系统整理,适合 A1–A2英语学习阶段。这种结构非常常见,例如 interested in / good at / similar to 等。
下面是结构化总结(含规则 + 高频搭配 + 例句)。
一、什么是 Adjectives + Prepositions
结构:
be + adjective + preposition + noun / -ing例子:
- I’m interested in the idea.
- She’s brilliant at maths.
- My jacket is similar to yours.
- My neighbour is angry about the party.
公式理解
| 结构 | 示例 |
|---|---|
| be + adj + prep | I am interested in music |
| be + adj + prep + noun | She is good at maths |
| be + adj + prep + -ing | I am afraid of flying |
二、最常见的形容词 + 介词搭配
1 interested in
表示 对…感兴趣
| 结构 | 示例 |
|---|---|
| interested in + 名词 | I’m interested in history. |
| interested in + doing | She is interested in learning English. |
2 good / bad at
表示 擅长 / 不擅长
| 结构 | 示例 |
|---|---|
| good at + 名词 | He is good at maths. |
| good at + doing | She is good at cooking. |
3 afraid of
表示 害怕
示例
I’m afraid of dogs.
She is afraid of flying.
4 angry about / angry with
| 结构 | 含义 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|
| angry about | 对事情生气 | I’m angry about the problem. |
| angry with | 对人不满 | She is angry with me. |
5 similar to
表示 相似
示例
Your phone is similar to mine.
This city is similar to London.
6 famous for
表示 因…出名
示例
Paris is famous for food.
She is famous for her paintings.
7 different from
表示 与…不同
示例
This book is different from that one.
8 married to
表示 和某人结婚
示例
She is married to a doctor.
三、语法规律(重要)
1 后面可以接名词
adj + prep + noun例子:
- good at maths
- interested in music
2 也可以接动词 -ing
不能接动词原形。
❌ 错
I am good at cook✔ 对
I am good at cooking四、学习时要注意
1 介词是固定搭配
很多 没有逻辑,只能记忆。
例如:
| 形容词 | 介词 |
|---|---|
| interested | in |
| good | at |
| afraid | of |
| similar | to |
| angry | about |
2 不能随便换介词
例如:
❌ 错
interested to music✔ 对
interested in music五、常见口语句子
| 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| I’m interested in AI. | 我对 AI 感兴趣 |
| She is good at English. | 她英语很好 |
| I’m afraid of spiders. | 我怕蜘蛛 |
| He is angry about the result. | 他对结果很生气 |
| Your idea is similar to mine. | 你的想法和我的类似 |
六、学习建议(非常适合你)
你最近在 练习口语 + 日常表达,建议把这些做成 固定句型模板:
模板1
I am interested in ______.例子:
- I am interested in programming.
- I am interested in English.
模板2
I am good at ______.例子:
- I am good at coding.
- I am good at problem solving.
模板3
I am afraid of ______.例子:
- I am afraid of speaking English in public.
七、10个最常见 A1-A2 搭配(必背)
| 形容词 | 介词 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|
| interested | in | interested in music |
| good | at | good at maths |
| bad | at | bad at cooking |
| afraid | of | afraid of dogs |
| angry | about | angry about the problem |
| angry | with | angry with him |
| famous | for | famous for food |
| different | from | different from mine |
| similar | to | similar to yours |
| married | to | married to her |
💡 如果你愿意,我可以再给你做一个:
- A1-A2 最重要的 50 个 adjective + preposition(带记忆技巧)
- Anki 单词卡模板
- 程序员场景口语例句版