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《100个 Adjective + Preposition 完整表(A1–B2)》


一、100 个 Adjective + Preposition 完整表

A1–A2(最基础 30 个)

Adjective + Prep中文例句
interested in对…感兴趣I’m interested in English
good at擅长She is good at maths
bad at不擅长I’m bad at singing
afraid of害怕I’m afraid of dogs
angry with生某人的气She is angry with me
angry about对事情生气I’m angry about the problem
happy about对…开心I’m happy about the news
sad about对…难过I’m sad about the result
worried about担心I’m worried about the exam
excited about对…兴奋I’m excited about the trip
surprised at对…惊讶I’m surprised at the result
famous for因…出名Paris is famous for food
known for因…闻名The city is known for wine
proud of为…骄傲I’m proud of my son
full of充满The room is full of people
different from与…不同This book is different from mine
similar to与…相似This phone is similar to mine
close to接近My house is close to school
married to与…结婚She is married to a doctor
friendly with对…友好I’m friendly with him
ready for为…准备好I’m ready for the exam
late for迟到I’m late for work
busy with忙于I’m busy with work
tired of厌倦I’m tired of waiting
good for对…有好处Exercise is good for health
bad for对…不好Smoking is bad for health
responsible for负责She is responsible for the project
familiar with熟悉I’m familiar with SwiftUI
pleased with满意I’m pleased with the result
satisfied with满意I’m satisfied with my job

A2–B1(中级 35 个)

Adjective + Prep中文
afraid for为…担心
famous as作为…出名
different to与…不同
equal to等于
related to与…有关
connected with与…有关
dependent on依赖
independent of不依赖
addicted to上瘾
used to习惯
accustomed to习惯
interested by被…吸引
bored with对…厌倦
disappointed with对…失望
annoyed with对…烦
annoyed about对事情烦
angry at对…生气
jealous of嫉妒
proud of为…自豪
ashamed of为…羞愧
capable of有能力
incapable of没能力
aware of意识到
conscious of意识到
sure of确信
certain about确定
curious about好奇
nervous about紧张
serious about认真
worried for为某人担心
grateful for感谢
thankful for感谢
famous among在…中出名
popular with受欢迎
polite to对…礼貌

B1–B2(进阶 35 个)

Adjective + Prep中文
accustomed to习惯
accustomed with熟悉
beneficial to对…有益
harmful to对…有害
essential for对…必要
necessary for对…必要
useful for对…有用
important for对…重要
typical of…的典型
characteristic of…的特点
aware of意识到
ignorant of不知道
familiar to为…熟悉
similar in在…方面相似
different in在…方面不同
famous among在…中著名
capable of能够
responsible to对…负责
responsible for对…负责
suitable for适合
appropriate for合适
keen on喜欢
fond of喜欢
opposed to反对
related to有关
involved in参与
engaged in从事
rich in富含
short of缺乏
free of没有
absent from缺席
present at出席
available for可用于
ready to准备
prepared for准备

二、英语语法地图(A4打印版)

下面是 最清晰的结构地图(适合打印)。

Adjective + Preposition

├── 兴趣 / 能力
│   ├ interested in
│   ├ good at
│   ├ bad at
│   ├ skilled in
│   └ capable of

├── 情绪
│   ├ afraid of
│   ├ angry with
│   ├ angry about
│   ├ happy about
│   ├ worried about
│   ├ nervous about
│   └ excited about

├── 相似 / 对比
│   ├ similar to
│   ├ different from
│   ├ equal to
│   └ close to

├── 评价 / 满意
│   ├ satisfied with
│   ├ pleased with
│   ├ disappointed with
│   ├ impressed with
│   └ familiar with

├── 原因 / 特点
│   ├ famous for
│   ├ known for
│   ├ proud of
│   ├ full of
│   └ rich in

├── 状态
│   ├ ready for
│   ├ late for
│   ├ busy with
│   ├ tired of
│   └ prepared for

└── 关系
    ├ married to
    ├ related to
    ├ connected with
    └ dependent on

三、学习诀窍(非常重要)

其实 90% 的搭配来自 6 个介词

介词常见逻辑
in兴趣 / 领域
at技能
of情绪
for原因
with
to关系

例如:

good at
interested in
afraid of
famous for
angry with
similar to

如果理解这个逻辑,记忆会快 5倍


四、给你一个超实用练习(每天2分钟)

每天说这五句话:

I am interested in ______.
I am good at ______.
I am worried about ______.
I am familiar with ______.
I am busy with ______.

例如:

  • I’m interested in AI.
  • I’m good at programming.
  • I’m worried about my English.
  • I’m familiar with SwiftUI.
  • I’m busy with my project.